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December 2025

Our December issue examines the flavours, practices and foodways that define Malaysian life, from home kitchens and inherited techniques to the diverse cultural influences that shape Penang’s palate.

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A publication of Penang Institute, Penang Monthly is the voice of Penang - an inspiring read for the curious Malaysian, featuring stories about the people, ideas, and issues shaping the state's well-being. Sign up for a free account to enjoy unlimited access to all our articles.
Before Palm Oil, There Was Coconut Oil...

Before Palm Oil, There Was Coconut Oil...

5 min read
Coconuts turned out to be the only crop successfully cultivated on a large scale on the island, contributing considerably to the economy for almost one century. Why and how did coconuts become such as an important commercial crop in Penang?
by Dr. Wong Yee Tuan
Death and The Undertaker

Death and The Undertaker

5 min read
When a family mourns a loved one recently departed, there is no greater help than that offered by the undertaker. pem talks to Ooi Thean Choo, a funeral director whose experiences have made him ever more philosophical and caring.
by Daniel Lee &  Daniel Lim
Garbage Graves of Penang

Garbage Graves of Penang

8 min read
Most of us are happily unaware of where our garbage goes after leaving our bins. Very few of us on the island know that our rubbish takes a sea cruise from the Batu Maung Waste Transfer Station on barges to their final resting place on the mainland.
by Khor Hung Teik
Freeing education from politics

Freeing education from politics

5 min read
New nations tend to suffer from excessive politicking. Being moderate in many ways, politicking in Malaysia has permeated most aspects of nation building, bringing effects that are more long-term than if we had not been so moderate. This is most obvious in the field of education.
by Zairil Khir Johari
Life on the List

Life on the List

14 min read
ENOUGH TIME has now passed for PEM to start asking what the most significant and noticeable changes are, and what people have learned from the fact that George Town is now under global scrutiny, what measures are crying out to be taken, and what the future holds for this newly recognised treasure.
by Jeffrey Hardy Quah &  Rosalind Chua &  Dato' Dr. Ooi Kee Beng
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